Otitis media is one of the most common childhood illnesses. Therapy for inflammation of the ear cavity without fail includes the use of ear drops. What are the best baby drops for otitis media? We will try to give an exhaustive answer to this question. Below we will consider the most popular and effective means of this drug group, and also talk about possible side effects and contraindications.
Otipax
Otipax are quite popular and effective drops for otitis media for children. This drug can be used from birth. The drug contains two active ingredients - lidocaine and phenosaline. The first component has a pronounced analgesic effect, and the second has an anti-inflammatory effect.
The drug shows high efficiency in otitis media, but in case of damage to the eardrum, it cannot be used, due to the presence of lidocaine.
It should be borne in mind that lidocaine can cause the development of allergic reactions.
It is also important to know that the medication eliminates the symptoms of the disease, but does not affect the cause of the pathology, especially viruses and bacteria. The drug is used 2-3 times a day, 3-4 drops.
Otofa
Otofa - drops for the treatment of otitis media in children with an antibacterial effect. The drug contains rifamycin, a substance with a wide range of effects. This element has a detrimental effect on various pathogens, most often used for bacterial infections. Such drops are used for purulent otitis media in children.
The medicine is allowed to be used in case of violation of the integrity of the tympanic membrane, but the drug does not have an anesthetic effect.
It is applied 3 times a day, 3 drops. The duration of the therapeutic course is 7 days (according to the prescription of the attending physician, the medicine can be used for a longer period of time).
Anauran
These drops are used for otitis media in children after 1 year. Lidocaine, which is part of the product, effectively eliminates painful sensations, and the substances polymexin B and neomycin sulfate negatively affect a variety of bacteria. It is forbidden to use the medicine in case of violation of the integrity of the eardrum. The agent is used 3-4 times a day, 2-3 drops for 7 days.
Under the influence of active ingredients, undesirable symptoms may occur - burning, hyperemia, itching of the skin in the area of application.
Garazon
The drug has a combined effect due to the presence of two elements in the composition - gentamicin and betamethasone. The first component has an antibacterial effect, and the second has an anti-inflammatory effect. This product should only be used if there is no damage to the eardrum.
The medication cannot be used for the treatment of children under 6 years of age. Usually, the medicine is used 2-4 times a day, 2-4 drops. This remedy does not relieve painful sensations, but eliminates inflammation caused by the effects of bacteria.
Candibiotic
This drug has a broad spectrum of action. The drug contains 4 active elements. Chloramphenicol is harmful to a wide variety of bacteria. Clotrimazole has an antifungal effect. Beclomethasone dipropionate is a glucocorticosteroid element that stops the development of a pathological process. Lidocaine hydrochloride is an effective anesthetic agent.
The medication is highly effective in the occurrence of allergic and infectious diseases of the ear cavity. The drug is approved for use in children after 6 years of age, in case of damage to the eardrum, the drug cannot be used. Use the remedy 3-4 times a day, 3-5 drops.
The course of therapy should not exceed 10 days.
Sofradex
There are several active elements in the composition of the medication. Framycetin sulfate has an antibacterial effect. Gramicidin is also included in the group of antibiotics, enhances the effect of framycetin sulfate. Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that relieves inflammation. Use drops in the ears for otitis media in children 3-4 times a day, 2-3 drops. The treatment course is 7 days. The drug should not be used to treat newborn children, as well as in case of violation of the integrity of the tympanic membrane. You can store the medicine after opening the bottle for no longer than 1 month.
Otinum
The drug belongs to non-steroidal drugs and produces an anti-inflammatory effect. In addition, it has anesthetic, antibacterial, antifungal effect, and removes sulfur plugs. If the integrity of the eardrum is violated, the medication cannot be used. Apply these drops in the ear for otitis media in children 3 times a day, 2-3 drops.
After using the product, undesirable effects may develop - hyperemia, itching, peeling, burning.
What should be considered when choosing a drug?
The optimal medicine for the treatment of otitis media is selected by a specialist on an individual basis. When choosing a drug, the attending physician, first of all, takes into account the causes of the violation. If the inflammatory process has developed under the influence of bacteria, it is advisable to use antibacterial agents. If the cause of the pathology is fungi, therapy should include drugs containing antifungal agents.
The choice of medication also depends on the symptomatology. With intense painful sensations, drugs are prescribed containing anesthetics and having an analgesic effect. In case of severe edema, antihistamines are used. To stop the inflammatory process, anti-inflammatory medications are used.
Before purchasing a particular drug, it is necessary to clarify the presence of contraindications for use and possible side effects.
Recommendations for use
In order for the drug to have the maximum therapeutic effect, when using it, you must adhere to the following recommendations:
- before carrying out the procedure with cotton swabs, the ear cavity must be thoroughly cleaned of excess sulfur;
- before use, the bottle with the medication should be warmed in the hands, this will avoid discomfort in the child;
- during the procedure, the child should be in a lying position on its side, so the medicine will better penetrate to the inflamed area;
- after the child should lie in this position for 15-20 minutes, this will prevent the drug from leaking out;
- repeat the manipulation with the other ear.
Very often in children, otitis media is a complication of the common cold. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly cleanse the nasal passages of mucous secretions.
Timely treatment of otitis media will avoid complications that can pose a serious threat to the health and life of the child. The most dangerous diseases that develop against the background of improper treatment of otitis media are cholesteatoma, meningitis, mastoiditis.
