Category Diseases of the nose

Atrophy of the nasal mucosa is a chronic disease in which there is a pathological change and degradation of the tissue lining the nasal cavity. In this case, the shell ceases to normally perform the tasks assigned to it. Mucosal atrophy

Anemization of the nasal mucosa is a medical procedure. It is needed for the treatment and prevention of a number of colds, as well as viral diseases, which are accompanied by inflammatory processes of the mucous tissue in the nasal cavity. During such a procedure

The nose is a complex and very fragile system. Quite often, for one reason or another, the sinuses of the nose hurt. In addition, purulent discharge appears, breathing becomes difficult due to nasal congestion. Therefore, at the first painful sensations, it is necessary both

Acute pansinusitis is a complication of sinusitis in the form of pathological inflammation of all paranasal sinuses. It should be noted the rapidity of the development of this ailment. The infection affects the nasal cavities, where there is a rapid accumulation of large amounts

Ethmoiditis is a respiratory disease, one of the types of sinusitis, which affects the epithelial cells of the mucous membranes lining the cells of the ethmoid labyrinth. In most cases, it is of an infectious nature. Depending on the location and method

Respiratory diseases in children are common. Runny nose in babies occurs very often, since their mucous membranes are much thinner and more sensitive than in adults. This means that they are more easily irritated and damaged. Immune defenses in children are also

Hemangioma of the nose is a benign neoplasm, a vascular tumor that forms in the blood vessels. Outwardly, the hemangioma resembles a tumor with a bumpy surface. Most often, neoplasm is observed in newborns and the elderly.

This is a complex disease of the paranasal sinuses.With it, there is inflammation of several (sometimes all) sinuses at once on one side. So you can briefly define what hemisinusitis is. Further about some of the features of the disease,

Full-fledged nasal breathing is the key to optimal functioning of the systems of the whole organism. If it is disturbed, the brain ceases to receive a sufficient amount of the necessary oxygen. The air in the nose is also warmed, moisturized and purified. At

The frontal paranasal sinuses are second in size after the maxillary. In another way, they are also called frontal. They are concentrated in the thickness of the frontal bone in the area just above the bridge of the nose. This is a paired anatomical formation, which

Chronic ethmoiditis is a disease of the paranasal sinuses, not the most common, but one of the most dangerous among all respiratory diseases. Due to indistinct symptoms and peculiarities of the anatomical location of the ethmoidal labyrinth,

After the examination, the ENT makes a final diagnosis for some patients, the wording of which includes "violation of the pneumatization of the maxillary sinuses." He plunges many into a real shock. In fact, there is nothing terrible - most often

Each serious damage to the mucous membranes and nasal cavities contributes to a further weakening of immunity and the activation of microorganisms. As a result, inflammation develops. Rhinitis, sinusitis, furunculosis - this is not a complete list of diseases that develop

Inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nasal sinuses is a common disease that is usually the result of a previous acute respiratory viral infection. Depending on which of the sinuses the lesion is located in, one or another diagnosis is made. When localizing

Usually, nasal tumors are discovered quite by accident in the diagnosis and treatment of various respiratory diseases. At an early stage, they do not give clearly pronounced symptoms, therefore, it is not easy to suspect their presence. And only when on the X-ray

Osteoma is a neoplasm formed by bone tissue cells, a kind of "bone" growth related to benign tumors. It can appear on the bones of the skull, limbs or spine. With the defeat of the walls of the frontal

Pneumatization of the paranasal sinuses - what is it? To answer this question, you need to know that the axillary cavities are represented as empty spaces. They are concentrated in the face and are connected to the nose by means of channels. Pneumatization

According to statistics, the fungus affects every fifth inhabitant of our planet. The increase in the number of such diseases is caused by unfavorable environmental conditions and a decrease in the level of immunity of the population. The nose, as the main respiratory organ, is in regular contact with irritants,

Streptococci are part of the normal microflora of the human body. In the nasopharynx, their number ranges from 30 to 60. These bacteria enter the body through food. They themselves eat what remains from the foods that enter the body,

Cancer of the nose is rarely diagnosed. Its total number is less than 1 of all cancer patients, and this is taking into account the fact that malignant tumors of the nose have many varieties. For reasons that still remain unclear, the disease

Cancer of the nose in any form is not very common - about 1 of all cancer patients have this diagnosis. An even rarer form is maxillary sinus cancer, which is difficult to identify.Indeed, due to the specifics of the location with the naked eye, to see

The normal functioning of the respiratory system becomes impossible when the condition of the maxillary cavity is disturbed. This happens due to various diseases of the nose, when a certain area is exposed to viruses, bacteria and allergens.

The nasopharynx is a kind of sieve or filter that prevents harmful microorganisms from entering the body. Many pathogenic microbes die in it, never reaching their destination. Therefore, the disease does not develop. But the most tenacious

Inflammation of the nasopharynx is a frequently diagnosed disease that affects both children and adults alike (in other words, this ailment is called rhinopharyngitis). The inflammatory process affects the mucous membrane of the throat and nose, promotes active

What is frontal sinusitis, and how does it manifest itself? This is an inflammatory process that concentrates within the paranasal frontal sinuses. Frontitis belongs to the group of sinusitis and is the most dangerous type of disease of the paranasal sinuses.

Approximately one third of all otolaryngologist patients complain of diseases of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. It would seem that this organ is not vital. However, even a minor malaise can distort plans for the foreseeable future.

Frontitis is becoming an increasingly common respiratory disease, the development of which is largely facilitated by poor environmental conditions and the uncontrolled use of antibiotics. Many are interested in how to treat frontal sinusitis at home, but do it yourself

Chronic frontal sinusitis is an ailment in which the mucous membrane of the frontal sinus becomes inflamed. The illness usually lasts more than one month. Often the acute form of frontal sinusitis becomes chronic due to untimely access to a doctor or the wrong

Frontitis is an acute or chronic inflammation of the mucous membranes that line the inner surface of the frontal sinuses. Recently, the disease is getting younger and more common. At an early stage, it responds well enough to treatment, but neglected

Frontitis is a fairly common respiratory condition in which the lining of the frontal sinuses becomes inflamed. It starts like a common cold and is most often the result of an untreated cold or ARVI. To quickly get rid of

Inflammation of the sinuses today are in one of the first places among other respiratory diseases. This is due primarily to the constantly deteriorating ecology and its direct consequence - reduced immune protection in the majority of the population. Everything

The inflammatory process, which is localized in the frontal sinus, is called frontal sinusitis. This is the most dangerous type of sinusitis, which, however, is not surprising given the proximity of the frontal sinuses to the eyes and the anterior cranial fossa. The likelihood of occurrence

The presence of a cyst in the sinuses in almost 100 cases suggests surgery. Traditional medicine, medicines and massages are not able to completely eliminate the neoplasm. However, some doctors oppose the operation, so

Treatment of a cyst of the maxillary sinus is not always necessary. If it does not cause any concern and is not too large in size, then you can live with it all your life, without even knowing about its existence, until it accidentally "pops up". But so peaceful

Many do not consider frontal sinusitis as a serious disease, confusing it with sinusitis or a common cold. But inflammation of the mucous membranes of the frontal sinuses in the absence of treatment can result in very serious consequences, since in its anatomical

The cyst of the frontal sinus is a pathological spherical neoplasm. It affects the frontal sinus (paranasal sinuses) and consists of several elements - the outer, inner walls, and fluid. As for the liquid, it can

Cyst of the maxillary sinuses is a fairly common disease, it occurs in about 10 people on the planet. However, most patients do not even know they are sick. It is quite difficult to diagnose an ailment in the early stages for the reason that

Benign neoplasms in the maxillary sinuses are most often the result of a prolonged inflammatory process. These are small elastic bubbles, inside of which liquid accumulates. Most often, cysts are not dangerous to health,

Most often, cysts form in the sinuses. These are harmless tumors, they have nothing to do with oncology. However, the danger is posed by the liquid that collects in them. It can be mucous, purulent, or serous. Under certain conditions

Most often, a cyst of the maxillary sinus is found quite by accident. At the early stage of education, she does not manifest herself at all, and most people live their whole lives, not even knowing about her presence. But this is not always the case. Sometimes education

Symptoms of a cyst of the maxillary sinus appear only if the neoplasm begins to grow. The results of statistical studies confirm that this disease occurs in every 10 inhabitants of the planet, but it is found quite

A cyst is diagnosed in the maxillary sinus in about 10 of the world's population. It can be localized on the left and on the right side of the organ, most often it chooses for itself the inner lower part of the mucous membrane. The disease is not oncogenic, it does not give

A cyst is found in the nasal sinus in 90 cases by accident. This is a benign formation with which you can live your whole life, without even knowing about its presence. But sometimes the cyst becomes inflamed, filled with pus and can manifest itself

Frequent nosebleeds are a fairly common problem. For one reason or another, it occurs in about one in five adults. Many people get scared at first, and then they just stop paying attention to it. And completely in vain, especially if

Everyone is familiar with the situation when the nose bleeds, but very few people know what to do with bleeding. Medicine calls this process epistaxis and defines it as a phenomenon characterized by the draining of blood from the initial part of the respiratory tract due to

The structure of the nasal cavity is initially determined by the tasks performed. It is about humidifying, heating and purifying the air (from pathogenic bacteria, dust, smoke) that enters the body. So that all these processes are carried out as much as possible

Every adult has experienced nosebleeds at least once. The nose is generally a very vulnerable place: its mucous membranes are literally lined with a network of thinnest capillaries, which are easily damaged. Therefore, if the nose bleeds from time to time,

Epistaxis or epistaxis is a fairly common problem. Children most often encounter it, since their mucous membrane is quite thin, and the vessels are fragile and located very close to the surface. However, trouble can happen even among mature people.

Epistaxis, or nosebleeds, is the result of injury or abnormalities in the body. When it is episodic, then you just need to stop the blood, if necessary, seek help from a doctor. However, it happens that problems are caused by

Dr. Komarovsky is today one of the most reputable Russian pediatricians, whose opinion is trusted by most mothers and grandmothers. He is often approached with simple and tricky questions about the health and development of children. And one of

The first aid provided to the patient for nosebleeds is very important, as it prevents the development of complications and even death. If the blood from the nose is weak, then it is quite possible to do everything on your own, if the outpouring is abundant, without

Often people are faced with the fact that there is a nosebleed in the morning. This condition is called epistaxis in scientific circles. This disorder can appear due to various diseases requiring treatment. Most often, the reasons lie in the exhaustion of the mucous membrane.

Bleeding from the nose at least once in their life happened in about 2/3 of all people. That is, the overwhelming majority. Let's consider the mechanism of this trouble. The fact is that the mucous membrane lining the nasal cavity is very densely covered

The occurrence of bleeding is always alarming. Especially when it comes to the respiratory organs. In a single bronchopulmonary system, the nose is the first to take on an unfavorable external influence and react to it. If there is a nosebleed at night,

Pregnancy is the natural physiological state of a woman. During this period, her body is very susceptible to any changes in the microclimate. Blood from the nose during pregnancy can go at any time, often this is due to the restructuring of the female body.

It should be noted right away that various factors can cause bleeding. But it is important not only to determine the list of reasons, but also to present a possible picture of the changes occurring in the body. This is necessary so that you can prepare for

The nose is one of the organs in which most of the vessels and capillaries are located. They pass close to the mucous membrane, therefore they can be damaged by the slightest injury or changes in the body. Such an intensive blood supply is due to the production of secretions,

Nine months of waiting for a baby are different for every woman. Some do not experience any ailments at all, while others experience a full set of all sorts of problems. They are united by such a phenomenon as nosebleed during pregnancy. From

One of the most common causes of nosebleeds is sudden changes in blood pressure. But if high blood pressure and nosebleeds are common, then few people know that bleeding can occur with a decrease in pressure.

Blood from the nose at a temperature in a child can suddenly come out. This process is scientifically called epistaxis, it may indicate mucosal dysfunction, which often occurs against the background of colds, but there may be more serious reasons.

People are often very frightened when they find they have blood clots from their nose. If this happens infrequently, then the alarm is unfounded. There can be very simple everyday reasons for this, which will not be difficult to eliminate. But when blood marks or clots begin

A teenager can periodically bleed from his nose for a variety of reasons. Most often, the violation is associated with hormonal disruption, because during puberty there is a restructuring of many systems, including the endocrine system. However, there are others, more

Nosebleeds are common in children. There is nothing strange in this - the mucous membranes in the child's nose are very thin and easily injured. And the children themselves are very mobile - any child loves to run, play outdoor games, indulge in.

When a baby is bleeding from the nose, any mother begins to worry. But, fortunately, the reasons are not always very serious. It's just that the mucous membranes of a child are much thinner and more delicate than that of an adult. They are more easily irritated and damaged, hence more

Everybody probably had nosebleeds at least once in their life. Most often, it stops quickly and is not a symptom of any serious illness. The mucous membranes of the nose have an extensive network of capillaries located close to the surface.

The causes of nosebleeds in children can be very different, from banal overwork (overexertion) to strong blows to the nose. In some cases, a number of rather dangerous ailments can become the root cause of bleeding.

Rhinopharyngitis is a disease that affects two organs at once: the nasal cavity and the pharynx. It occurs in both adults and children. It has its own varieties and symptoms by which it can be identified. The disease can occur against the background of various violations,

The condition when blood flows from the nose is called epistaxis in scientific circles. In most cases, around 90-95, the disorder goes away on its own and does not pose any health risk. However, if profuse (profuse) epistaxis occurs,

Sphenoiditis is one of the most common forms of sinusitis (inflammation in the paranasal sinuses). Although this disease is not dangerous and responds well to treatment at an early stage, the statistics on it are disappointing: in acute or chronic form

Rhinopharyngitis (posterior rhinitis or nasopharyngitis) is a condition in which the lining of the nose and throat becomes inflamed. Already by the name itself, you can guess that it is a combination of two ailments - rhinitis and pharyngitis. Both adults and children of this

Nasopharyngitis is a respiratory disease in which the mucous membranes of the nasal passages and larynx are affected at the same time. As a rule, it develops in 4 out of 5 cases with acute respiratory infections or acute respiratory viral infections and is quite easily cured even at home.

Rhinopharyngitis is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract - the nasopharynx and larynx. In the absence of proper treatment, the inflammation drops lower, affecting the trachea and bronchi. Usually acute nasopharyngitis in children appears along with rhinitis. After all

Doctors most often diagnose patients with acute rhinopharyngitis - this is the most common type of nasopharyngitis. The disease develops very rapidly, the patient feels the symptoms quite acutely. Diagnostics is not difficult, since even with

Inflammation of the mucous membranes of the sphenoid sinus, or sphenoiditis, is a fairly common disease that is present in acute or chronic form in almost 20 children and about 15 adults. The statistics are disappointing, and the actual number

Acute nasopharyngitis in children is a commonly diagnosed ailment that can be of bacterial or viral origin. Unlike simple pharyngitis, rhinitis, tonsillitis and some other isolated viral diseases, acute nasopharyngitis in

Subatrophic rhinopharyngitis is one of the most common types of inflammation of the larynx, in which negative changes occur on its mucous membrane under the influence of external or internal factors. The disease responds well enough to treatment

The resulting boil in the nose causes discomfort to the patient, it causes pain when pressed, and in a severe course of the disease, there are signs of general intoxication of the body. The disease is quite dangerous to health if not taken on time

When a boil appears in the nose, only a doctor should decide how to treat it. Independent attempts to use folk remedies or get rid of a neoplasm by squeezing out can lead to serious consequences. There are many nuances that

What herpes looks like, everyone knows. According to statistics, the carriers of this virus are from 70 to 80 adults. This is because it is very easy to get infected with herpes, but getting rid of it is unrealistic. The virus attacks the nerve endings and thus

Polyps form on the nasal mucosa and sinuses. The specific causes of the appearance of benign tumors are unknown to science, but it is clear that they are the result of prolonged irritation of the upper respiratory tract. To fight the disease, are used

Benign growths in the nasal mucosa or sinuses are called polyps. Initially, they may not disturb the patient at all, but when they grow, they cause severe discomfort. If you do not start timely treatment, polyps can go

The herpes virus is highly contagious and tenacious. The only thing is that even with the current level of development of medicine, there is still no reliable medicine that can completely cure herpes. All the drugs at our disposal are capable of only

Nasal polyps are small bumps that make it difficult to breathe and feel like a foreign body. These lesions are benign and do not cause much concern at first. Therefore, many believe that the treatment of polyps in the nose with folk remedies

An operation is prescribed to remove polyps in the nose only in cases where the neoplasms pose a threat to the patient's health and life. In the early stages, the disease may not make itself felt at all, the tumors are soft to the touch, do not deliver

Herpetic infection easily penetrates the body and infects it with a high probability. It "settles" most willingly on the mucous membranes and skin, therefore, it is found on almost the entire body, including inside the upper respiratory

The maxillary sinus (in another way it is called the sinus) performs very important functions. It warms and purifies the air during breathing, adapting it to the needs of our body. It is the maxillary sinuses that are the place where viruses are retained and

The nose is a unique system that performs important functions in the body. First of all, it filters and heats the air we breathe in. With the help of the secretion secreted by the mucous membranes and the hairs growing in the nasal passages, small dust particles are retained in

A persistent runny nose rarely pays attention to, especially if it is not accompanied by an increase in temperature. They attribute it to a cold, mild allergies and other reasons. At best, nasal vasoconstrictor drugs are dripped. And they go to the doctor

Polyposis of the nose most often affects children under the age of 10. This is due to the fact that their immunity is not yet fully formed, and infectious diseases often occur in the upper respiratory tract. It is believed that the main cause of the violation is not completely

Herpes is a common viral disease, it is very easy to get infected, but it is already impossible to get rid of it forever. Once settled in the body, the virus attacks the nervous system and skillfully hides, disguising itself as various diseases. But in

Benign growths on the nasal mucosa are the most common complication of chronic rhinitis. According to statistics, they are faced by from 2 to 4 of the entire population of the planet. This problem may not show itself for a long time with any symptoms,

Synechiae of the nose is diagnosed in children and adults, this is a problem that can appear during intrauterine development or due to various pathologies. Neoplasms in some cases do not bring any discomfort, but sometimes make it difficult to admit

The herpes virus does not spare anyone. A nasty sore can pop out on the lip or under the nose in both an adult and a child. It is easier for an adult to cope with herpes, since he has a stronger immunity, deliberately performs all the necessary manipulations

A variety of reasons can cause swelling of the nasal mucosa without a runny nose. It is important to find out in time what exactly triggered this condition, this will help you choose the right treatment and get rid of the problem. Consultation with a doctor in such a situation is required,

The mucous membrane of the nose is a kind of protective barrier. It prevents infection from entering the body and thus protects the internal organs. Allergic swelling of the nose indicates that our body is actively opposing elements from the outside, which

Swelling of the nasal mucosa during pregnancy often annoys expectant mothers. This trouble manifests itself regardless of the term - it can take a woman by surprise both in the first weeks and literally before childbirth. Most at risk of facing a problem

There are many ways to relieve swelling of the nasal mucosa today. The choice of the most effective one depends, first of all, on the reason that provoked this problem. Therefore, in order to properly treat edema, it is necessary to determine what caused it. Treatment

Swelling of the nose with a runny nose can occur due to colds and other diseases. In this condition, it is important not only to relieve the symptoms, but also to eliminate the cause that provoked them. Only a doctor can make a correct diagnosis after examining the patient.

Swelling of the nose is a lot of trouble. It is often provoked by infectious diseases of the upper respiratory tract.They can be treated with medications sold in pharmacies. However, there is also a safer option - folk remedies.

There is edema of the nasopharynx against the background of various diseases, most often infectious. However, there may be other reasons for its development, they are associated with the physiological characteristics of the body, hormonal disruptions, climatic and environmental conditions,