Complication in the ear after a cold is a fairly common phenomenon that occurs, most often, due to untimely or improper treatment of a cold. Pain, noise, ringing in the ears, hearing loss - all these symptoms indicate that the inflammatory process has spread to the ear area. Purulent otitis media is an extremely dangerous condition - such a violation can lead to complete deafness. In this situation, one cannot hesitate and it is necessary to begin treatment measures as soon as possible. What to do if the ear cannot hear after a cold? We will talk about the most effective methods of treatment further.
Reasons for violation
If a person does not hear the ear after a cold and painful sensations are noted in the area of the hearing organ, this indicates that infectious agents from the nasopharynx have entered the ear cavity. In this case, the Eustachian tube, through which the nasopharynx and the middle ear are connected, swells, as a result of which there is tinnitus, congestion, hearing decreases, and a sore throat develops. If, after the examination, the attending physician confirms that the discomfort and pain in the ear area are the result of a cold, then after the implementation of the necessary therapeutic measures and recovery, the discomfort will disappear.
If you neglect qualified help, inflammation will cover the middle ear. The course of the pathological process in such a situation will be accompanied by acute, shooting pain, the formation of purulent masses, severe hearing impairment. Lack of necessary therapy can lead to the development of acute otitis media, sinusitis, meningitis. In this case, a longer and more complex treatment will be required, which does not yet guarantee the preservation of the patient's hearing.
The penetration of purulent masses from the inner ear into the brain can be fatal.
First aid
If the ear is deaf after a cold, there is intense pain, noise, the patient's condition can be alleviated with the help of an anesthetic, for example, Analgin. Also, washing the ear canal with hydrogen peroxide (3%) will help reduce the severity of painful sensations - using a pipette, drip 6-8 drops of the agent into the ear cavity and lie on your side for 15-20 minutes.
If the pain in the ear after a cold is bilateral, the rinsing procedure should be carried out on both sides. Then 3-4 drops of olive, camphor or almond oil should be dripped into the ear cavity. You can also use boric alcohol.
If your ear hurts after a cold, but the temperature does not exceed normal values, you can use a damp warm compress. For this procedure, boric alcohol is used, which has not only warming, but analgesic effect.
To make a compress, you should slightly warm up boric alcohol, moisten a small piece of gauze in it and put it around the auricle, while the ear canal itself should be open. After tying the head with a warm scarf, hold the compress until it cools completely.
To prevent skin burns, it is recommended to lubricate the area around the ear with petroleum jelly or baby cream.
The procedure should be performed daily until complete recovery.
Warm vegetable oil can be used as an alternative to boric alcohol. In this case, the compress will remain warm for a longer time, it can be worn without removing for 6 hours.
Dry heat can also help cope with intense ear pain from a cold. For a dry compress, you need to warm up the salt, pour it into a tissue bag, and apply it to the sore ear. This manipulation can be performed every hour until the pain subsides and the feeling of congestion disappears.
Drug therapy
If there is a complication in the ears after a cold, treatment, in addition to using traditional methods of treatment, must necessarily include the use of medicines. Medicines are prescribed by a specialist after the necessary examination and an accurate diagnosis.
Ear drops will help to stop the further development of the inflammatory process and to stop the pain syndrome. The most effective are the following drugs:
- Otinum - a medicine relieves inflammation and produces a pronounced analgesic effect.
- Otipax - the drug eliminates painful sensations, stops the development of the inflammatory process, has an antiseptic effect (destroys pathogenic microorganisms that provoked the development of the pathological process).
- Sofradex is a broad-spectrum antibacterial drug, under its influence the further spread of pathogenic microflora stops.
In the absence of the effect of the above funds, the attending physician may prescribe systemic antibiotics (Amoxicillin, Augmentin).
Such drugs have a number of side effects, but if used correctly, they will not have a negative effect on the body and will help to quickly cope with severe ear pain.
Preventive actions
Complications to the ears after a cold can be prevented by following simple recommendations.
In order to prevent the development of undesirable consequences, it is necessary to avoid hypothermia of the body - it is advisable not to go outside in cold windy weather. If this is not possible, the area of the mouth and nose should be covered with a gauze bandage.
In the acute period of a cold, you need to ensure that your feet are always warm - any interaction with cold water should be excluded.
To speed up the healing process, it is important to ensure a sufficient supply of fluid into the body - at least 2 liters per day. It is recommended to give preference to fortified drinks - compotes, fruit drinks, herbal teas with the addition of honey. 1xbet Promo code during registration on the site at the moment: 1x_12121. Register on the 1xBet website with the introduction of a real promo code, and accept a prize for replenishment of your account up to 5000 rubles. in the near future. Get today's promo code 1xBet at any time on the website promokod-1xbet.ru
To prevent the penetration of infection into the ear cavity, it is necessary to rinse the nasopharynx several times a day with saline (1 teaspoon of salt per 200 ml of warm water).
Inhalation, heating (provided that the temperature indicators are within the normal range) have a good therapeutic effect. These procedures will help you quickly cope with colds and avoid possible complications.
After inhalation, you must not go outside. This should be taken into account when choosing the time for the implementation of procedures.
If, against the background of a cold, pain and discomfort in the ear area arose, a properly selected treatment regimen will help get rid of unpleasant sensations in 5-7 days.
