Cardiology

Panangin and Cardiomagnyl: what is better or what is the difference

Now there are a huge number of drugs that are used in the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system. Very often they practically do not differ from each other, they have a similar composition and indications. It is difficult for an ordinary person to understand the pharmacological properties of these drugs and choose the most suitable option. Today we will analyze two widely used medications - Panangin and Cardiomagnet and find out what they have in common and different, as well as whether it is possible to take them together.

What is the difference between the drugs?

The main differences between these medicines are composition and price. Despite the fact that their indications are very similar, the pharmacological action of the drugs is very different.

Cardomagnyl is a combined drug that contains acetylsalicylic acid and magnesium hydroxide as active ingredients. It is intended for the prevention of thrombotic complications.

Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) is a substance from the class of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It also has analgesic and antipyretic properties, but the main effect in this case is its antiplatelet effect. Aspirin prevents platelets from sticking together and starting the blood coagulation system, thereby preventing the development of heart attacks and strokes.

Magnesium hydroxide plays an auxiliary role in this preparation. It is used as an antacid, that is, it protects the gastric mucosa from the negative effects of acetylsalicylic acid (since one of its most common side effects is ulceration). This is very important, since Cardiomagnet is usually taken on an ongoing basis, and therefore the risk of complications is quite high.

Indications for the use of Cardiomagnyl are various cardiovascular diseases:

  • ischemic heart disease (including unstable angina pectoris);
  • acute coronary syndrome (myocardial infarction);
  • hypertonic disease;
  • the patient has intracardiac and intravascular implants;
  • primary prevention of thromboembolic complications in patients with risk factors (diabetes mellitus, obesity, hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis, heart and vascular surgery).

Panangin is also a combined drug, but its composition is somewhat different. It includes the macronutrients Magnesium and Potassium in the form of asparaginate salts. They are the main intracellular ions and are involved in many chemical reactions, especially in the activity of the heart. Their deficiency disrupts the contractile function of the myocardium, reduces cardiac output, leads to arrhythmias, affects protein synthesis, and increases muscle oxygen demand. Ultimately, this can lead to the development of myocardiopathy.

Therefore, if the patient has a lack of these macronutrients, the doctor prescribes medications like Panangin, Asparkam, Cardium. Most often they are used for the following pathologies:

  • complex therapy of coronary heart disease and its complications;
  • postinfarction condition;
  • chronic heart failure;
  • to reduce the toxicity of cardiac glycosides;
  • heart rhythm disturbances (ventricular tachyarrhythmias, extrasystoles);
  • deficiency of potassium and magnesium (when taking diuretics (diuretics), malnutrition, pregnancy).

Used to prevent stroke in the presence of predisposing factors.

Thus, we can conclude that these are drugs with completely different pharmacological actions, but they are used in the treatment of the same diseases of the cardiovascular system.

The cost of drugs does not differ significantly. 50 Panangin tablets can be purchased for a price of 50 rubles, while Cardiomagnet costs at least 100 rubles.

These drugs have a large number of contraindications and adverse reactions. Before using the funds, you must read the instructions, as well as consult a doctor.

In which case, what medicine to drink?

Since the pharmacological effects of Anangin and Cardiomagnyl are different, they are shown to achieve different therapeutic goals.

Cardiomagnet is suitable in cases where there is a high risk of blood clots, which clog blood vessels and cause ischemic complications - strokes, heart attacks or pulmonary embolism. It dilutes the blood, improves its microcirculation in the capillaries, and strengthens their wall. Indicated for use to reduce the risk of thrombosis.

Despite the fact that the drug contains magnesium, its amount is not comparable to that of Panangin, and the compound with hydroxide is absorbed worse than with asparaginate. In addition, this macronutrient alone is not enough, as it will only be effective when combined with potassium.

The main advantage of Panangin is its ability to improve the physiological capabilities of the heart. In a patient with coronary artery disease or cardiomyopathy, the hypertrophied myocardium requires more oxygen to pump blood. The drug reduces this need, and the likelihood of a heart attack decreases. In addition, it restores the heart rate, normalizes the frequency of contractions, which also prevents the development of dangerous arrhythmias.

In general, these medicines can be called synergistic drugs. They improve the activity of the heart and protect it from negative influences, that is, they work on one goal, albeit in different ways. At the same time, one cannot replace one agent with another, since their mechanism of action is different, they affect different links in the pathogenesis of cardiopathologies.

It is not recommended to unauthorizedly take these medicines for healthy people in order to prevent cardiovascular diseases. This does not make any sense, but can only provoke the development of side effects.

Can both medicines be taken at the same time?

Taking Panangin and Cardiomagnet at the same time is quite allowed. However, in this case, care must be taken. The use of drugs in high doses can provoke the development of hyperkalemia. This is a serious condition that leads to impaired cardiac activity and is characterized by sudden weakness and decreased heart rate. In especially unfavorable cases, ventricular fibrillation may develop, which ends in death.

In order to avoid adverse reactions, the dosage prescribed by the doctor must be strictly observed. It is also recommended that you periodically check your blood electrolyte levels.

The risk of hypermagnesemia also increases, which is manifested by the following symptoms: nausea, vomiting, speech disorders, a drop in blood pressure, cardiac arrest.

During the course of treatment with these drugs, the use of alcoholic beverages is prohibited, as this increases the likelihood of side effects, especially from the gastrointestinal tract.

While taking medication, the following side reactions may occur:

  • allergic reactions to the active and auxiliary components of the tablets;
  • dyspeptic disorders (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea);
  • ulcerative lesions of the stomach and duodenum;
  • bronchospasm;
  • hearing impairment.
  • hemorrhagic syndrome

A more detailed list of contraindications and side effects can be found in the official instructions.

In any case, before using these funds, you should consult a cardiologist and pass all the necessary tests.

Conclusions

These funds are different medicines with an unequal composition and have an excellent pharmacological effect. Nevertheless, they serve one purpose - the prevention and treatment of heart diseases, most often it is angina pectoris.

Choosing "Panangin or Cardiomagnet?" depends on which link in the pathogenesis of a particular disease the therapy is directed to. The first drug improves the electrolyte composition of the blood, restores the normal rhythm, the second one prevents the occurrence of thrombotic complications.