Runny nose

Effective treatment of rhinitis in a child

Snot in children is a frequent symptom that needs to be dealt with, starting from the first days of the illness. Due to the insufficient level of immunity in childhood, as well as the anatomical features of the nasopharynx, there is a high risk of complications. How to quickly cure a runny nose in a child?

To find out how to quickly cure snot in a child, you need to establish the cause of the disease. Usually, children's runny nose occurs with a viral infection, after contact with an allergen or against the background of measles, diphtheria, chickenpox.

Complex treatment will help to quickly and effectively cure snot. It includes inhalations for a runny nose, rinsing the nose, and the use of medicated drops.

Inhalation

How to get rid of snot in a child using inhalation? Inhalation administration of drugs in combination with internal administration of drugs allows a complex effect on the cause of the pathology and the current runny nose. Inhalation is effective for sinusitis, adenoiditis, and rhinitis of various origins. Procedures can be prescribed when there is an acute or lingering rhinitis.

Thanks to the control over the diameter of the medicinal particles, you can independently adjust the depth of their penetration into the respiratory tract. In the treatment of diseases of the upper respiratory tract, the use of large particles is indicated.

How does inhalation help to cure a child's runny nose? Effective treatment for rhinitis in children involves inhalation because they:

  1. moisturize the nasal mucosa;
  2. improve the work of the cleansing system of the nose;
  3. regulate the volume of secretion produced, which is why it flows less from the nose;
  4. reduce swelling of the mucous membrane;
  5. eliminate congestion, sneezing, itching;
  6. restore the mucous membrane, activating regeneration;
  7. improve nasal breathing, as a result of which the child becomes more active.

Do not forget that any drug can cause an allergic reaction.

Rapid treatment of a common cold in children involves the use of the following drugs:

  1. Dioxidine is a disinfectant that requires dilution with saline solution 1: 2 or 1: 4 (depending on the concentration of the medicine purchased from the pharmacy). For the procedure, a 0.25% diluted solution is used. Inhalation is repeated twice a day, each lasting up to 10 minutes. This antiseptic medicine helps to quickly get rid of a microbial rhinitis in a child;
  2. Chlorophyllipt belongs to plant-based antiseptics. It is allowed to inhale the solution prepared by diluting the concentrated preparation with saline solution 1:10;
  3. Fluimucil is prescribed to reduce the viscosity of nasal discharge, which improves drainage function and prevents mucus buildup. First, you should purchase the drug in the form of a solution for injection. To make a solution for inhalation, it is necessary to dilute with saline solution 1: 3 (for children under 12 years of age). If inhalation is planned for a child from the second year of life to 5 years, a dilution of 1: 4 is necessary;
  4. tincture of propolis is diluted with saline solution 1:20. As a rule, the drug is not prescribed for children with a tendency to allergic reactions;
  5. Interferon is an antiviral, immunomodulatory agent that comes in ampoules. To obtain a solution for inhalation, it is enough to mix the contents of the ampoule (3 ml) with three milliliters of saline. The procedure should be repeated 2-3 times. Treatment of newborns and infants is allowed with Interferon in the form of suppositories;
  6. Sinupret is a homeopathic medicine. For inhalation, you must purchase the medicine in the form of a solution. The composition of the herbal preparation is represented by extracts of sorrel, verbena, elderberry, primrose, and gentian. The remedy is prescribed with a decongestant purpose, to strengthen the protection of the mucous membrane and enhance the antibacterial effect of medicines, which are taken in tablet form. The homeopathic remedy is not used until the age of two. Until the age of 6, the medicine should be diluted with saline 1: 3, up to 16 years old - it is enough to dissolve 1: 2. The procedure is repeated three times a day. For a 10-minute session, 4 ml of the ready-made solution is required.

How to rid a child of snot? As soon as the child's snot started flowing, and you notice the beginning of a runny nose, it is necessary to begin to treat the cold. When a child has a runny nose, an alkaline inhalation should be given.

Inhalations for children are carried out using saline or non-carbonated alkaline water, for example, Narzan, Essentuki or Luzhanskaya.

Alkaline treatments will help cure infant rhinitis without side effects. The action of inhalation procedures consists in:

  • deep cleansing of the nose from accumulations of mucus, microbes, toxic products and dust;
  • a decrease in the viscosity of secretions, which facilitates the outflow from the paranasal sinuses. As a result, we get rid of mucous accumulations, preventing their suppuration;
  • restoration of the work of cilia of the epithelium;
  • moisturizing the mucous membrane.

To obtain a good healing effect, you must follow the rules for inhalation. How to properly treat a runny nose in a child?

So:

  1. vapors should not be inhaled immediately after a meal or before a meal for half an hour;
  2. you cannot talk during inhalation, otherwise the treatment of snot will not be as effective as possible;
  3. the procedure for hyperthermia above 37.5 degrees is prohibited;
  4. inhalation should be carried out through the nose;
  5. after the procedure using an antibacterial agent, rinse your throat with water and wash your face to remove particles of the drug.

Rinsing the nose

How to cure a child's runny nose? For many years, nasal lavage has been used as one of the main methods of treating rhinitis. Thorough cleansing of the nasal passages removes clear mucus from the baby and makes breathing easier. In addition, the effect of the procedure is:

  • cleansing the mucous membrane of dust, toxic substances, microbes, mucus, which makes it possible to quickly cure a severe rhinitis;
  • restoration of the work of cilia of the epithelium;
  • improving drainage function;
  • a decrease in the viscosity of nasal secretions;
  • reducing the swelling of the mucous membrane.

For the procedure, you can use a special device or a regular syringe. Note that it is prohibited to inject the solution into the nasal cavity under high pressure. How to relieve a child from a cold? First, you should bend over the bathtub or washbasin and turn your head to the left. Thus, the left nasal passage will be above the right. Gently pour the solution into the left nasal passage from a container with a spout, after which the liquid is poured out through the right one.

Do not be alarmed if some of the washings enter the nasopharynx. In this case, you should open your mouth so that the solution gradually pours out. To cure snot for a child, after washing one nasal cavity, it is necessary to “blow your nose” well and repeat the procedure on the other side.

Here are some effective recipes that can help you quickly get rid of a cold by rinsing your nose. The procedure can be repeated three times a day, not forgetting to periodically "blow your nose":

  1. iodine with salt. For preparation, it is necessary to thoroughly dissolve 3 g of sea salt in warm water with a volume of 340 ml and add an iodine drop. If the child starts to tear and sneeze, you need to prepare a solution with a lower salt concentration, as well as without iodine;
  2. if the child has a runny nose, lemon juice will help to cope with the disease. For washing, you can use lemon juice diluted twice with water;
  3. we treat snot in a child with propolis. 2 g of soda should be dissolved in 300 ml of warm water, then add two drops of propolis;
  4. we treat a runny nose with plants. 15 g of calendula or eucalyptus must be poured with boiling water (250 ml), left for 20 minutes and filtered.

What if the child has snot? For rinsing the nose can be purchased at the pharmacy Aqua Maris, Aqualor or Dolphin.

Medicines for the nose

How to quickly cure a runny nose in children? In addition to inhalation and nasal washes, medicinal solutions for drip use are widely prescribed. How to treat a runny nose in a child? To instill a nose, you need to tilt your head back a little (preferably in a prone position), drop the medicine into each nasal passage and fix this head position for a minute. During this time, the solution will penetrate to the inflammatory focus and begin to have a therapeutic effect.

Nasal medications are administered only after the mucous membrane has been cleared.

If a child has a runny nose, what to do? How to cure snot in a child?

  • how to stop a runny nose? Beet leaves (200 g) should be chopped with a meat grinder until a mushy mass is obtained, squeezed out the juice and combined with melted honey (100 g). Bury 2 drops;
  • how to get rid of a cold? Fresh leaves of mother-and-stepmother must be washed, chopped, squeezed out and dripped into the nose, two drops;
  • menthol and camphor oil must be mixed 1: 1 and used for nasal instillation, one drop at a time. The remedy will help to cure both acute rhinorrhea and prolonged runny nose in a child;
  • how to treat a severe rhinitis? The mucous membrane can be lubricated with lemon juice diluted 1: 1 with water;
  • beet juice diluted with water 1: 1 can be instilled in two drops, complementing the effect by warming with a blue lamp;
  • A severe runny nose in a child can be treated with aloe juice. It is necessary to dilute the juice with water 1: 3, drip 2 drops.

Treatment of rhinitis in children also includes the use of intranasal drops with a vasoconstrictor effect. Treatment for rhinitis in children should include homeopathic, herbal remedies approved in childhood.

Treatment of rhinitis in children is carried out with the help of Delufen, Vibrocil, Nazik, Otrivin baby. If children are often sick, parents should engage in strengthening the child's immunity. To do this, it is necessary to normalize nutrition, spend more time in the fresh air and treat acute diseases in a timely manner. Marine procedures are especially important for children.

To establish the cause of the disease and find out how to stop snot, you need to consult a pediatrician. Only a doctor will correctly determine the treatment tactics, taking into account the severity of the disease and the condition of the child.