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Nose treatment

Homemade cuckoo procedure

Method "cuckoo" - water-jet irrigation of the nasal mucosa, which is used for the prevention and treatment of catarrhal and purulent processes. The therapeutic procedure was first developed at the beginning of the 19th century by the American ENT doctor A.V. Proetz. Irrigation of the ciliated epithelium with antiseptic solutions accelerates the regression of catarrhal processes, which contributes to recovery.

In common people, the method was called "cuckoo", which is due to the specifics of the procedure. During the water-jet lavage of the nasal passages, the patient must continuously pronounce the phrase "cuckoo", which reduces the risk of penetration of the drug solution into the oropharynx and respiratory tract.

Method description

"Cuckoo" for the nose is one of the most effective methods of irrigation of the nasopharynx, during which purulent exudate, pathological mucus and tissue detritus are eliminated from the paranasal sinuses and nasal canals. The essence of the procedure is to create a relative vacuum in the nasal cavity, due to which a viscous secret is evacuated from the mucous epithelium. For irrigation of the mucous membrane, solutions are used that have antiphlogistic, decongestant and antiseptic effects.

How does the cuckoo nose wash work? The patient sits on the couch with his head tilted back a little. With the help of a special catheter, a solution is injected into one nostril, which is sucked out of the other nostril by an ENT combine.

Important! Before irrigation of the nasopharynx, the specialist should perform anemization to eliminate swelling and improve the patency of the nasal passages.

During the pronunciation of the syllables, the muscles of the soft palate contract, which leads to the closure of the epiglottis cartilage. Sealing the airway prevents the drug from entering the lungs and trachea. The duration of the entire procedure is approximately 10 minutes, during which pathogens and pathological mucus are eliminated from the ENT organs.

Indications for use

"Cuckoo" in the nose is used to treat respiratory diseases, provoked by the development of pathogenic microbes and viruses. Systematic irrigation of the nasopharynx contributes to an increase in tissue reactivity and regeneration of the ciliated epithelium. Water jet washing is indicated for diseases such as:

  • polysinusitis;
  • ethmoiditis;
  • runny nose (of any etiology);
  • frontal;
  • tonsillitis;
  • laryngotracheitis;
  • sinusitis;
  • sphenoiditis;
  • adenoiditis.

Important! You can not perform a nasal lavage using the "cuckoo" method for patients suffering from nosebleeds and epilepsy.

The therapeutic effect is determined by the effectiveness of the medications used. To relieve the symptoms of rhinitis, antiseptic solutions with antimicrobial or antiviral effects are used. The most effective drugs include Furacilin, Oxacillin, Dekasan, Ceftriaxone, etc. As vasoconstrictor agents that increase the inner diameter of the nasal canals, use "Naftizin", "Galazolin", "Sanorin" and "Nasonex".

Technique of the procedure

Water-jet irrigation of the nasopharynx is one of the painless procedures that are carried out in a stationary environment. The "cuckoo" for rinsing the nose is carried out using a 20 ml syringe and an ENT combine suctioning liquid from the second nostril. Thus, during irrigation, there is a continuous movement of the drug in the nasal cavity, which helps to wash out the pathogenic flora and viscous secretion from the mucous membrane.

How is the treatment carried out?

  1. the otolaryngologist instills vasoconstrictor drugs into the nose;
  2. the patient sits on the couch with his head thrown back a little;
  3. the doctor inserts a syringe with a medicinal solution into one nostril;
  4. the apparatus for washing the nose "cuckoo" is brought to the second nostril;
  5. a specialist pours a drug into the nasal canal, which is immediately sucked out of the second nostril by a pump;
  6. during the procedure, the patient must pronounce the phrase "cuckoo";
  7. the duration of therapy is 7-10 minutes.

In the presence of purulent inflammation in the paranasal sinuses, the doctor blocks the nostril for a few seconds, from which fluid should pour out. An increase in pressure in the nasal cavity helps to effectively cleanse the ciliated epithelium from purulent exudate.

Sets "cuckoo"

Can the cuckoo nose method be carried out at home? In clinics for irrigation of the nasal cavity, special mechanized installations are used, with the help of which the aspiration (suction) of the medicinal solution from the nasal canals takes place. Vacuum devices for suction of mucopurulent secretions are not used at home.

Outside the hospital, a special set "cuckoo" is used for rinsing the nose, which includes:

  • irrigator - a container (bottle) for a medicinal solution with a streamlined nozzle;
  • sachet is an antiseptic preparation that is dissolved in liquid before use.

For the treatment of rhinitis or sinusitis, cuckoo kits such as Dolphin, Humer, Rinolife, etc. can be used. Also, for self-irrigation of the nasopharynx, vasoconstrictor drops will be needed.

Important! Irrigation of the nasopharynx with poor patency of the nasal passages leads to the penetration of fluid into the auditory canal.

Preparation of the solution

Failure to follow the technique for preparing a medicinal solution can lead to a decrease in the effectiveness of the procedure. To prevent negative consequences, when preparing the drug and tools, you need to take into account the following nuances:

  1. disinfect the bottle and the irrigator nozzle in Chlorhexidine or wash them in soapy water;
  2. pour the contents of the sachet into a bottle;
  3. pour boiled or distilled water into the container;
  4. screw the cap back on and shake the irrigator several times.

The medicinal solution is prepared immediately before rinsing the nasopharynx.

After irrigation of the nasal cavity, it is advisable to rinse the irrigator in mil solution to destroy pathogens. To speed up the healing process, the procedure must be performed at least 3-4 times a day.

Application features

How is the nasal lavage carried out with the "cuckoo" method? Failure to comply with the technique of the procedure leads to stagnation of fluid in the paranasal sinuses or its penetration into the Eustachian tube. At a high concentration of the solution, irritation of the mucous membrane and the development of inflammation are possible.

To successfully irrigate the nasopharynx and achieve the desired therapeutic effect, the following recommendations should be followed:

  1. insert the tip of the irrigator into one nostril;
  2. without tilting your head, gradually raise the bottle from below;
  3. holding your breath, press the dispenser several times;
  4. blow out the accumulated mucus in the nasal cavity;
  5. in the same way, clear the second nostril of secretions.

If the procedure is successful, the drug solution should pour out of the second nostril. To ensure normal circulation of fluid in the nasopharynx, first instill vasoconstrictor drops into the nose.

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