Cardiology

Why there are aching pains in the heart area

When people are worried about the most important organ, they begin to visit thematic forums and ask why they have aching pain in the region of the heart. Making a big mistake, they expect an answer from a person who cannot provide accurate information without laboratory and instrumental research. During the wasted time, the patient may develop severe complications that confine him to the bed. Therefore, it is so important to know the causes of pain in the chest space and how to proceed in such a case.

Through numerous studies, experts have proven that the type of pain sensation suggests the source of the disease. Examining a patient, the doctor collects an anamnesis, listens to complaints, as a result of which he determines the direction of diagnosis.

If the heart aches, then the doctor will clearly examine the performance of the heart muscle. In this case, a person feels a rise in temperature, weakness and interruptions in the work of the organ. When such sensations arise, you need to immediately seek emergency help! Constant aching pain indicates disorders that are detected exclusively by clinical means.

Causes of aching pain

Feeling pain in the region of the heart, a person panics due to not knowing what cardiac problems provoke this syndrome. Aching pains in the organ appear due to a malfunction in the peripheral nervous system, stomach pathology, damage to the spine / cartilaginous structures of the chest, or a decrease in cardiac functionality.

Sometimes a person only thinks that his heart hurts, but in fact, the focus of the pain syndrome is near him. To identify the source that causes discomfort, to prevent the development of complications, they consult a doctor and undergo a full course of diagnostics. Based on the results obtained, the first aid kit is filled with the necessary medicines and applied if necessary.

More often aching heart pains occur for the following reasons:

  • if the heart lacks nutrients and the muscle itself has become weakened;
  • with damage to an organ or membranes;
  • due to impaired functionality of blood vessels and large arteries.

When the heart aches during physical exertion, this indicates an overload of the body. In this case, they go to a doctor and undergo an examination. If during the examination the doctor does not find any irregularities, you will need to change your occupation and get a job with less intense stress.

Aching pains in the heart on the left side of the chest indicate an overstrain of the nervous system. In this case, the person is advised to take a course of sedatives and avoid stressful situations.

Whines in the region of the heart and in case of disorders of the digestive system and musculoskeletal system. In this case, pain occurs during a deep breath and a wave of the arms. Without a thorough examination of the body, it is impossible to say what a person has a pain in the area of ​​the organ. The source of the disease is urgently identified and measures are taken, otherwise the malaise will turn into a complicated form, especially if the cause of the pain is heart damage.

Causes of the appearance of minor aching pain in the heart

Mild pain in the heart is associated with many diseases or conditions that provoke a malfunction in the body. To eliminate aching heart pains, you will need to cure the source of their occurrence:

  • emphysema of the mediastinum;
  • neurosis;
  • shingles;
  • radiculitis;
  • spontaneous pneumothorax;
  • infringement of the nerve root;
  • pleurisy;
  • intestinal bloating;
  • failure in the functionality of the adrenal glands and thyroid gland;
  • muscle strain;
  • cholecystitis;
  • neuralgia;
  • vegetative dystonia;
  • pancreatitis;
  • stomach or intestinal ulcer;
  • diseases of the bronchi, trachea or lungs;
  • alveolitis;
  • hernia of the esophagus;
  • Tietze's syndrome;
  • esophagitis reflux;
  • cardiospasms.

This also includes hormonal changes in women after 40 years, because at this time menopause begins, and sexual activity decreases. Ladies are worried about both minor aching pains and the appearance of dangerous heart or vascular diseases.

Causes of the appearance of constant dull aching heart pain

In some cases, the pain lasts for several weeks. Then the person needs urgent medical attention. Long-term pain syndrome in the cardiac region in 90% of cases indicates diseases of the heart or vessels adjacent to it:

  • angina pectoris (including pseudo-angina pectoris and false angina pectoris);
  • cardiomyopathy;
  • cardialgia;
  • mitral valve prolapse;
  • myocardial hypertrophy;
  • intravascular hypertension;
  • myocardial dystrophy.

In this case, pains of a pronounced nature, prompting to see a doctor, and leading to severe complications. As a result of the diagnosis, the patient will need to strictly follow the treatment regimen prescribed by the doctor and take medications for life.

What to do

People who are constantly faced with heart pain syndrome know how to act in this situation. At the doctor's appointment, they will find out what medications they provide first aid, and under what circumstances they are used certain treatment regimens:

  1. When pain occurs during a hypertensive attack, drugs are used that reduce intravascular indices ("Corinfar"). It dissolves under the tongue, as a result of which the drug will quickly penetrate the hematopoietic system, normalize blood flow and eliminate pain.
  2. With angina pectoris, provoking heart pain, you will always need "Nitroglycerin" or "Isoket" at hand. They act on the factors causing the pain attack and eliminate it.

It is useful to massage the affected area, this will speed up the relief of pain. When the state of health has improved, it is required to see the attending physician and undergo an examination, especially if such phenomena are disturbing regularly.

What to do if pain occurs for the first time

Dull, aching pain in the heart area occurs spontaneously when a person is not ready to take prompt action. Then he asks the question: are these the first signs of an organ disease, or a short-term failure? What to do to relieve pain and return to normal life? The main rule is not to use serious medications without a medical prescription! This causes undesirable consequences, complications or provokes side effects.

First Aid:

  • drink 20-30 drops of Corvalol or Valocordin. At the same time, provide the patient with an influx of fresh air and remove everything that interferes with breathing;
  • additionally chew the Aspirin tablet with a little water.

These medicines should be in every home, even if the owners do not have heart problems (the attack overtakes both the owner of the home and the guest). Such pills are stored in the car and in the country to be ready for anything.

Urgent care

If there is a dull, aching pain in the region of the heart (not acute), this is a sign of nervous exhaustion. In this case, a sedative will help: "Valerian", "Motherwort", "Validol" (put under the tongue). Relieve stress by being distracted by conversation or work.

With frequent attacks of pain caused by a disorder of the nervous system, they are examined by a neurologist and follow the treatment regimen, otherwise other diseases of the cardiovascular system will eventually join.

When do you need an ambulance?

Emergency care is called if the patient is not sure of the measures being taken, or does not know how to act in the current situation.Calling the medical team is useful when pain persists after taking medication. It is advisable that the patient during a heart attack was under the supervision of colleagues or loved ones. In case of intense pain, it is recommended to take pills, call an ambulance and not refuse hospitalization, otherwise the next attack will end with a stroke, heart attack or death.

Painful sensation of the retrosternal space is a symptom, therefore it is impossible to establish a diagnosis without the conclusion of the attending physician and determining the cause. If pain occurs for the first time, medications are taken immediately and examined by a cardiologist. This prevents the development of pathology and reduces the risk of additional diseases. With regular heart pains, they switch to a calmer rhythm of life, avoid stressful situations and keep all the necessary medications with them in order to receive emergency assistance in a timely manner, regardless of the place of stay.