Eye pressure measuring device at home

An increase in intraocular readings contributes to a decrease in the quality of perception of the surrounding reality, and also provokes the appearance of various diseases and pathological processes. Therefore, it is very important, using this device, to diagnose the visual and functional abilities of the eyes.

Methods for measuring eye pressure at home

Various methods make it possible to measure eye pressure at home and eliminate failures at the initial stage. It is imperative to pre-empt the formation of glaucoma, the complications of which are irreversible; therefore, high pressure in the eye requires proper therapy. Provides for the use of medications in the form of drops, which are aimed at lowering intraocular pressure, and in certain situations, surgery. The measurement takes place in various ways.

Palpation-orienting method

This method of measuring eye pressure is a frequently used method when the degree of intraocular pressure can be roughly determined by the resistance of the eyeball in the process of light pressure with the fingers. The patient lowers his eyes down, and the examiner fixes the eyelid with his finger, and presses on the eyeball with the second. So, starting from tactile perception, the density of the sclera is determined, the indicators of which are soft during hypotension, normal, moderate, elevated and stone. Certain indications may indicate high pressure in the eye. This technique is often used at home and is gentle if instrumental methods are not recommended.

Non-contact tonometry method

Non-contact eye pressure measurement is also available for home use. The device used in the diagnostic process does not come into contact with the organs of vision, therefore, the likelihood of infection will not arise. The advantage of the non-contact method is that after the examination, the patient does not suffer from painful sensations or any other discomfort. The device makes it possible to obtain the required readings in a short period of time. Seconds later, it shows the general condition of the visual apparatus, whether there is a risk of developing diseases.

After fixing the head by the patient, he, with wide open eyes, looks at the bright spot. The device, by means of a stream of air directed into the eye, changes the shape of the cornea for a certain time. The degree of ophthalmotonus varies from changes in this form. The device does not harm health, but the accuracy of the Maklakov method is significantly higher.

Tonometer ICare

A new method for measuring intraocular pressure using a portable ICare tonometer is quite convenient, through which the situation is monitored without the participation of a specialist. The process is completely harmless, accurate and painless - there is no need to use anesthetics.

Tonometer TVGD 01

The non-contact tonometer for measuring the pressure in the eye of the house TVGD 01, makes it possible, in a few seconds, to check with high accuracy the state of health of the eye in a given period of time. The device is safe, convenient, does not need sterilization, and can be used in any position.

What are home appliances

To measure intraocular pressure at home, the following tonometers are used:

• Mechanical;
• Semi-automatic;
• Auto.

The most accurate reading is given by a mechanical one. This device is optimally suited for home use.

It includes a rubber cuff, a balloon for inflating air, a pressure gauge, a phonendoscope. 2 other types of instruments give inaccurate readings.

Also, such a device for measuring eye pressure at home is used as a portable tonometer. It makes it possible for a short period of time to find out the exact readings without the use of anesthetics, which are necessary in the measurement process in a medical institution.

The device is equipped with a light tip that strikes the center of the cornea and provides information on intraocular pressure. Before and after use, the tip must be sterilized to avoid infection in the eye.

The portable blood pressure monitor has its own characteristics:

• Automatic saving of readings of past measurements.
• Information is displayed on the monitor.
• Powered by a battery that is easy to charge.
• Uncomplicated management.
• There is no harmful effect on the body.
• After measurement, the device gives a single signal. This means that everything was done in the right way.
• This device is often used by patients suffering from glaucoma who continuously monitor the pressure. It also stores the date and time of the measurements.

Non-contact portable blood pressure monitors are also known. They make it possible to detect pressure in the process of contact with the eye, which makes it possible to do without direct contact with the eyelid.

This is very comfortable and does not harm the eyes. Such a device is also suitable for small children, since pain relievers are not needed. The device can be used at home.

How to measure correctly

To know how to determine eye pressure yourself, you should adhere to certain recommendations:

• You need to control blood pressure constantly when you feel unwell. For the timely detection of intraocular pressure deviations, it is required to carry out measurements 4-5 times a week.
• Patients who suffer from hypertension should measure their blood pressure daily.
• When doubts arise about the correctness of the results, the procedure is repeated after 5 minutes.
• During manipulation, it is necessary to observe that the device lies flat and its tubes do not twist.

Before the procedure, it is prohibited:

• Drink coffee or smoke.
• Exercise.
• Take a hot bath or visit a sauna.
• Be under ultraviolet irradiation for a long time.
• Eat a lot of food.

To know how to determine eye pressure, you need to consult with a specialist, since improper actions will affect the indicators.

Symptoms of increased eye pressure in humans

Before checking the pressure, you need to find out its signs. Its insignificant increase in the eye is not in all cases a real symptom of the pathological process.

The main symptoms:

• visual function worsens;
• headache;
• vision becomes blurry;
• eyes turn red;
• discomfort during visual work.

An increase in ophthalmotonus may not appear at all for a long time and not cause any painful sensations.

When a patient is diagnosed with glaucoma, it is indicative of a regular increase in pressure inside the eye. This is a dangerous chronic ailment that manifests itself in sudden changes in the pressure of the capsule fluid. There are disruptions in the outflow of fluid in the eye, the retina and optic nerve change. This leads to the formation of visual impairment. Glaucoma cannot be completely cured, therefore, the main task will be to counteract the progression of the pathological process.

The question is often asked how to measure eye pressure at home. Modern measuring methods are quite easy to use and do not require special skills and knowledge. Accurate readings of eye tone are obtained using simple instruments. But in order to correctly interpret and prevent complications in time, you need to consult a doctor and undergo additional examination. In order to achieve the accuracy and safety of home diagnostics, all sanitary requirements and precautions must be followed. In such a situation, the likelihood of injury and the formation of inflammatory processes will decrease.