Cardiology

Can I drink alcohol with pressure?

Excessive alcohol addiction negatively affects the state of the human body. Such a bad habit is especially dangerous for people who have cardiovascular diseases. In order to prevent serious problems, it is necessary to understand whether alcohol increases or decreases blood pressure.

Hypertension belongs to the category of cardiovascular diseases, which is characterized by a strong excess of blood pressure. Scientists have found that alcohol with arterial hypertension leads to a deterioration in the patient's condition. Small portions of alcohol can lower blood pressure in those who do not abuse such drinks, but in addicts, the opposite is true.

Arterial hypertension and alcohol - such compatibility is highly undesirable. Against the background of this bad habit, there is a great risk of cerebral hemorrhage and the risk of myocardial infarction increases.

With hypertension, it is worth completely abandoning alcoholic beverages, because this leads to an increased heart rate, which entails the development of heart attack and stroke. Many people recognize alcohol as a wonderful alternative to drugs, using them to restore blood pressure. However, this opinion is erroneous. It is worth saying that the effect of alcohol on blood pressure is indirect. Therefore, it cannot be called a medicine.

How does it affect performance?

Early death is quite often associated with pathologies of the cardiovascular system. Their occurrence can be hereditary or acquired. Alcohol can aggravate the existing problem. Therefore, a person who has disorders in the work of the heart or blood vessels should know in what situations alcohol increases or decreases blood pressure.

When alcohol enters the body, a period of intoxication begins, which affects the tone of the blood vessels. Then intoxication occurs, which affects the general condition of a person. Alcohol itself is not able to raise or lower blood pressure after ingestion. There are a number of other factors, in combination with which it can affect arterial performance.

After the alcohol is in the body, the blood vessels expand, due to which the pressure decreases. And the stronger the alcohol, the more harmful the effect. After its evaporation, the blood pressure + will rise again, because the vessels will narrow.

Doctors recommend taking alcohol with low blood pressure, but the daily rate cannot be exceeded, which is 80 ml. It is best to use red natural wine, semi-sweet or dry.

Before taking any alcohol, it should be remembered that the consequences may be irreversible. This substance is a poison that contributes to the slow destruction of the body and its further death.

What regular drinking can lead to:

  • If you drink several types of strong drinks at once, it can lead to a jump in blood pressure. Prolonged drunkenness can cause the development of serious ailments from the cardiovascular system.
  • In people whose body is accustomed to rather large doses of alcohol, there may be a decrease in systolic and diastolic pressure by several values ​​with a decrease in the amount of alcohol.

People who abuse alcohol and have high blood pressure should gradually reduce the dose of what they drink or stop completely.

In this case, it is very important to control the blood pressure readings, which can rise sharply.

Given the above, it becomes quite obvious that high blood pressure and alcohol are absolutely incompatible. To maintain health, it is best to completely eliminate its consumption.

How the pressure changes after alcohol, it is impossible to answer unequivocally, since its effect depends on factors such as:

  • frequency - with regular use, there is a fluctuation in blood pressure;
  • number;
  • age - the older the person is, the faster the reaction to alcohol occurs;
  • the use of drugs;
  • health status;
  • the level of stress resistance - with a high excitability of the nervous system, the reaction to strong drinks changes;
  • excess weight.

Alcohol and arterial hypertension are closely interrelated, since ethanol is the main component of intoxicating drinks. A small dose of it causes the tone of the arterial walls, vasodilation, a short-term decrease in pressure. A large number of people diagnosed with hypertension use alcohol as a medicine. However, the daily passion for strong drinks becomes the cause of alcohol dependence.

Alcoholic drinks contribute to an increase in the frequency of contractions of the heart muscle, which means that blood passes faster through the chambers of the organ. The cardiac ventricles do not have enough resources to work properly in this mode. The blood in this case is not able to quickly leave them, therefore it stagnates. As a result, blood circulation in the body worsens. Because of this, it is not recommended to replace drugs with alcohol. It should be understood that hypertension and alcohol are a very dangerous combination that can trigger irreversible processes.

Excessive addiction to strong drinks is accompanied by the accumulation of ethanol in the brain, which serves as an impetus for an increase in blood pressure and has a stimulating effect in relation to the nervous system. Such processes in the body are accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • weakness in the body;
  • headache;
  • feeling tired;
  • dizziness;
  • nausea followed by vomiting.

High blood pressure and alcohol are linked to fat cell growth and excess weight. It turns out that ethanol promotes weight gain, even more so than sweets. The presence of a large number of calories leads to obesity and the risk of developing arterial hypertension.

It is not recommended to drink alcohol at all for those who constantly have high blood pressure. After taking alcohol in such people, the chance of a number of diseases increases sharply, among which it should be noted:

  • myocardial infarction;
  • stroke;
  • epilepsy.

Can hypotonic people drink alcohol, because their blood pressure is below normal? Definitely not. After all, alcoholic beverages are equally dangerous for hypotensive and hypertensive patients.

Their regular consumption leads to a pathological increase in blood pressure.

A moderate amount, in accordance with the recommendations of medical specialists, is considered to be:

  • the daily norm of alcohol for representatives of the strong half of humanity is 30 ml;
  • for ladies - 15 ml.

But is it possible for you to drink alcohol with high blood pressure - the attending physician must decide. And even after his approval, it is very important to pay attention to your own health and not exceed the daily rate.

The permissible daily portion of alcohol is considered:

  • beer - up to 355 ml;
  • wine - up to 148 ml;
  • Stronger drinks - up to 44 ml.

What kind of alcohol can you drink with high blood pressure? Red wine is often recommended as a healthy drink. However, multiple studies have completely refuted this claim. At the moment, it is known that the ethanol contained in it has a bad effect on blood pressure.

Alcohol is also high in calories, so overuse leads to weight gain. And being overweight can provoke an increase in blood pressure values.

Answering the question whether alcohol can affect blood pressure, the effect of certain drinks should be noted.The most common are wine, beer and cognac. All of them, with moderate consumption, are able to reduce blood pressure and stimulate the human immune system.

  • White wine increases the level of hemoglobin, and red wine affects the state of the nervous system and can both reduce and raise blood pressure.
  • The beer increases or decreases the pressure based on the amount taken. Adhering to acceptable doses, it can be used for gastritis and some diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Is it possible to drink beer with hypertension and hypotension, the question is quite common. However, experts still do not recommend it to people with unstable blood pressure. After all, beer raises pressure in the same way as other drinks with ethanol.

Summarizing

  1. A small dose of alcohol does help lower blood pressure, but only for a short time. Subsequent drinking will undoubtedly lead to an increase in alcohol and the development of other serious ailments.
  2. What kind of alcohol raises blood pressure? The composition of any alcohol includes ethanol, which can affect the decreased and increased blood pressure.
  3. Alcohol cannot be a substitute for drugs for hypertension and hypotension, as it will lead to the opposite effect and the development of addiction.
  4. Strong alcoholic drinks entail vasodilation, but then cause spasm and disturbances in the work of the cardiovascular system. As a result, a person can get a heart attack or stroke.

Therefore, the answer to the question "is it possible to drink alcohol with hypertension" the answer is, rather, no.